![Response To Fluoridation Opponents Criticisms of 2017 NTP Study](https://americanfluoridationsociety.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/myths_facts.jpg)
![Response To Fluoridation Opponents Criticisms of 2017 NTP Study](https://americanfluoridationsociety.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/myths_facts.jpg)
![National Toxicology Program: An Evaluation of Neurotoxicity Following Fluoride Exposure from Gestational Through Adult Ages in Long-Evans Hooded Rats](https://americanfluoridationsociety.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/fluoride_book_science_chemistry.jpg)
National Toxicology Program: An Evaluation of Neurotoxicity Following Fluoride Exposure from Gestational Through Adult Ages in Long-Evans Hooded Rats
Christopher A. McPherson, Guozhu Zhang, Richard Gilliam, Sukhdev S. Brar, Ralph Wilson, Amy Brix, Catherine Picut, G. Jean Harry First Online: 05 February 2018 Abstract At elevated levels, fluoride (F−) exposure has been associated with adverse human health effects....![A Canadian Population-based Study of the Relationship between Fluoride Exposure and Indicators of Cognitive and Thyroid Functioning; Implications for Community Water Fluoridation](https://americanfluoridationsociety.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/thyroid_system_image.jpg)
A Canadian Population-based Study of the Relationship between Fluoride Exposure and Indicators of Cognitive and Thyroid Functioning; Implications for Community Water Fluoridation
Abstract: Concerns exist regarding potential harms of community water fluoridation. The study objective was to examine the association between fluoride exposure and indicators of two health outcomes for which concerns have been expressed, cognitive and thyroid...![Can Fluoridation Affect Lead (II) In Potable Water? Hexafluorosilicate and Fluoride Equilibria In Aqueous Solution](https://americanfluoridationsociety.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/biologists_with_students_water_stream_test.jpg)
Can Fluoridation Affect Lead (II) In Potable Water? Hexafluorosilicate and Fluoride Equilibria In Aqueous Solution
Overall we conclude that no credible evidence exists to show that water fluoridation has any quantifiable effects on the solubility, bioavailability, bioaccumulation or reactivity of lead (0) or lead (II) compounds. The governing factots are the concentrations of a...![Blood Lead Concentrations in Children and Method of Water Fluoridation in the United States, 1988-1994](https://americanfluoridationsociety.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/hispanic_children_countryside_dog_walk.jpg)
Blood Lead Concentrations in Children and Method of Water Fluoridation in the United States, 1988-1994
Our analysis does not offer support for the hypothesis that silicofluorides in community water systems increase PbB concentrations in children. On the other hand, given the limitations of our data, our analyses cannot refute a possible link between water fluoridation...![Chemistry and Bioavailability Aspects of Fluoride in Drinking Water](https://americanfluoridationsociety.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/water_green_background_tap_garden.jpg)